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Electrophilic substitution - Wikipedia
In electrophilic substitution in aliphatic compounds, an electrophile displaces a functional group. This reaction is similar to nucleophilic aliphatic substitution where the reactant is a nucleophile rather than an electrophile.
Electrophilic Substitution Reaction: Mechanism, Types - Science …
Sep 30, 2023 · ‘Electrophilic aliphatic substitution reactions’ occur when an electrophile displaces a functional group in an aliphatic molecule. In these reactions, the electrophile attacks the aliphatic molecule, resulting in a 180° inversion.
14.5: Electrophilic Substitution - Chemistry LibreTexts
Jul 20, 2022 · In an electrophilic substitution reaction, a pair of π π -bonded electrons first attacks an electrophile - usually a carbocation species - and a proton is then abstracted from an adjacent carbon to reestablish the double bond, either in the original position or with isomerization. Electrophilic substitution mechanism:
Electrophilic Substitution Reaction - Mechanism, Types, …
What is an Electrophilic Substitution Reaction? An electrophilic substitution reaction is a chemical reaction in which the functional group attached to a compound is replaced by an electrophile. The displaced functional group is typically a hydrogen atom.
22.4: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution - Chemistry LibreTexts
Jul 31, 2021 · The principal types of reactions involving aromatic rings are substitution, addition, and oxidation. Of these, the most common type is electrophilic substitution. A summary of the more important substitution reactions of benzene is given in Figure 22-7.
1.31: Electrophilic Substitution - Chemistry LibreTexts
Sep 12, 2022 · Today we'll look at examples of electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, learn what we can make with them, and see how the prior presence of a substituent on the aromatic ring influences where …
Electrophilic Substitution Reaction - GeeksforGeeks
Jan 28, 2024 · Electrophilic substitution reactions are a class of organic reactions where an electrophile (an electron-seeking species) replaces a functional group or atom in a molecule. Examples of electrophilic substitution reactions include: Electrophilic aromatic nitration; Electrophilic aromatic sulphonation reactions; Friedel Craft Alkylation and Acylation
Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: The Six Key Reactions
Jul 11, 2017 · There are six key electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions in most introductory organic chemistry courses: chlorination, bromination, nitration, sulfonation, Friedel-Crafts alkylation, and Friedel-Crafts acylation. Each of these reactions requires an acid catalyst to activate it so that the relatively unreactive aromatic ring will attack it.
What is electrophilic substitution? - chemguide
An explanation of the terms electrophile and electrophilic substitution, together with a general mechanism for this sort of reaction involving benzene.
Electrophilic aromatic substitution (EAS) is the organic reaction in which an atom that is attached to an aromatic system (typically hydrogen) is replaced by an electrophile.