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Coronary calcium scan - Mayo Clinic
2023年7月22日 · A buildup of calcium, fats and other substances in the heart arteries are often the cause. This buildup is called plaque. Plaque collects slowly over time, long before there are any symptoms of coronary artery disease. A coronary calcium scan uses a series of X-rays to take pictures that can see if there's plaque that contains calcium.
Carotid artery disease - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2023年4月19日 · A piece of a plaque can break off and travel to smaller arteries in the brain. The piece of plaque can get stuck in one of these smaller arteries. This blockage cuts off blood supply to part of the brain. Blood clot blockage. Some plaques are prone to cracking and forming irregular surfaces on the artery wall. The body reacts as it does to an ...
Coronary artery disease - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
2024年6月14日 · Your healthcare professional might recommend this type of medicine to lower "bad" LDL cholesterol and reduce plaque buildup in the arteries. Such medicines include statins, niacin, fibrates and bile acid sequestrants. Aspirin. Aspirin helps thin …
Arteriosclerosis / atherosclerosis - Symptoms and causes
Atherosclerosis is the buildup of fats, cholesterol and other substances in and on the artery walls. This buildup is called plaque. The plaque can cause arteries to narrow, blocking blood flow. The plaque also can burst, leading to a blood clot. Although atherosclerosis is often considered a heart condition, it can affect arteries anywhere in ...
Coronary artery disease - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2024年6月14日 · Coronary artery disease is caused by the buildup of fats, cholesterol and other substances in and on the walls of the heart arteries. This condition is called atherosclerosis. The buildup is called plaque. Plaque can cause the arteries to narrow, blocking blood flow. The plaque also can burst, causing a blood clot.
Aortic calcification: An early sign of heart valve problems?
2024年7月10日 · The aortic valve is between the lower left heart chamber and the body's main artery, called the aorta. Aortic valve calcification is a condition in which calcium builds up on the aortic valve.
Carotid artery disease - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
2023年4月19日 · The goal in treating carotid artery disease is to prevent stroke. Treatment depends on how blocked the carotid arteries are, whether the blockage is causing symptoms, and the age and other illnesses of the person who has the blockage.
Arteriosclerosis / atherosclerosis - Diagnosis and treatment
These medicines can help lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, also called the "bad" cholesterol. The medicines also can reduce plaque buildup. Some cholesterol medicines even can reverse the buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries. Statins are a …
Renal artery stenosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2022年5月3日 · Fats, cholesterol and other substances (plaque) can build up in and on your kidney artery walls (atherosclerosis). As these deposits get larger, they can harden, reduce blood flow, cause kidney scarring and eventually narrow the artery. Atherosclerosis occurs in many areas of the body and is the most common cause of renal artery stenosis.
Carotid plaque imaging: Updating the management of …
2021年7月21日 · But if we know the stroke is caused by unstable carotid plaque, then we might prescribe a higher intensity anti-thrombotic regimen for plaque stabilization, or even referral to our surgical colleagues for revascularization," Dr. Lin says. "As a diagnostic tool, carotid plaque imaging brings a lot of value to patient care." For more information