While the germicidal effect of PL has been widely studied, its impact on microbial proteomes remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the proteomic response of Bacillus pumilus DSM492 (ATCC ...

There are roughly a trillion species of microorganisms on Earth - the vast majority of which are bacteria. Bacteria consist of a single cell. They do not have bones and are not like big animals ...

The researchers found some aerobic bacteria pre-dated the Great Oxidation Event. (Davin et al., Science, 2025) Among 1007 species of related bacteria, the researchers identified more than 80 genetic ...

In vaccine applications, for example, the bacteria would carry a protein that attacks a specific virus. According to Ahmadian and Bahrulolum, “Engineered B. subtilis spores and cells can be ...