Most existing spreading strategies are studied based on simple information spreading model, such as the optimized compartmental models in epidemics. However, for information spreading in social ...

At mid-ocean ridges, oceanic crust is emplaced in a narrow neovolcanic region on the seafloor, whereas basaltic melt that forms this oceanic crust ... We present results from a suite of two-phase ...

Finally, experiments are conducted, including validation of the model-free manipulation control for cloth spreading in different conditions and the large-scale cloth spreading framework. The ...

Beneath the Arctic’s frozen darkness, scientists have encountered rare black smokers in a place where they were never ...

Several global and regional initiatives exist to increase the proportion of seafloor mapped by direct measurements ... areas were assessed using a depth difference map generated by subtracting the ...

A series of groundbreaking discoveries are reshaping the way scientists understand Earth’s deep history, hinting at secrets ...

Open a middle‑school Earth‑science book and you’ll see a tidy story: the North Atlantic split apart, Greenland sailed west ...

Sea surface temperatures in 2024 broke records and about a quarter of the world’s oceans are experiencing temperatures that ...

It appears that the lithosphere, which is the rocks on the outside of the world, has a pretty significant role to play in why the tectonic plates are moving the way they are.” These are the words used ...

“In the deeper part of the back arc, where there’s sea floor spreading, that’s more eruptions like you might see in Hawaii…hundreds of feet thick.” Hydrothermal vent zones, home to dense ...

Our weekly roundup of the latest science in the news, as well as a few fascinating articles to keep you entertained over the ...