The global halal empty capsules market is projected to grow from USD 1.19 billion in 2024 to USD 1.55 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 5.4%. This growth is driven by rising demand fo ...

All the plasmids used in this work are listed in Supplementary Table S1. E. coli DH5α was used to preserve and amplify the recombinant shuttle plasmids. Maltotriose standard, pullulan standard and ...