In contrast, there was a reduction in pro-inflammatory and pro-oxidant markers, including CD80, CD81, IL-6R, IL-12, TNF-α, MDA, and NO, which act as immunostimulatory macromolecules (P < 0.05).

School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China Shenyang Key ...

This study provides useful information by identifying the cell type (macrophages) in synovial tissues involved in the pathogenesis of post-traumatic osteoarthritis (OA) and clarifying distinct ...

Use of geospatial analysis with multiplex immunofluorescence to analyze tumor immune microenvironment patterns and prognosis in penile cancer. This is an ASCO Meeting Abstract from the 2025 ASCO ...

Figure 2. Classification of macrophages and the role of different cell types. Monocytes become M0 macrophages upon M-CSF stimulation, and M0 macrophages can become M2a, M2b, M2c, M2d and M1 types ...

SLAMF8 knockdown in THP-1 cells reduced M1 macrophage markers (CD86, iNOS, NLRP3) and decreased inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α). Co-culture with M1 macrophage supernatant after SLAMF8 ...