The process involves hydrothermal stabilization followed by high-temperature graphitization. During stabilization, LDPE is treated with hydrochloric acid (HCl) and nitric acid (HNO 3) at temperatures ...

Constructed wetlands are biological systems with the purpose of enhancing variety of chemical, microbial, natural physical ...

This balanced chemical equation shows that 1 mole of magnesium reacts with 2 moles of hydrochloric acid to form 1 mole of magnesium chloride and 1 mole of hydrogen.

Water oxidation—where water molecules are split into oxygen gas, protons, and electrons—is a key half-reaction in electrolytic water splitting. However, it remains a bottleneck due to its high ...

It's been another busy week in money, which kicked off with warnings that the UK economy will be among the hardest hit by a global trade war. We'd barely sat down again after the Easter weekend ...

There is no author summary for this book yet. Authors can add summaries to their books on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

China said it is open to trade talks with the US but struck a still-defiant tone in its first reaction to President Trump's hint that the level of tariffs between the two countries is unsustainable.