Quantum walks are changing the way scientists think about computation. They use the strange and powerful rules of quantum ...

The optimization of the indicator matrix manifold is an NP-hard discrete optimization problem. We relax it into a continuous form, where each row is a probability vector summing to 1, and each column ...

Importantly, a statistical analysis method is proposed to theoretically analyze the statistical properties of an ERRN with a PCRO. Specifically, the probability distributions of these three types of ...

This package provides an efficient implementation of popular discrete-state spreading processes on networks of interacting agents. They can be used to simulate how opinions about certain issues ...

When plotted on a graph, the distribution is represented ... we are left with 40 cards, a set of discrete data. Suppose you want to know the probability of pulling a two of hearts from the ...

Thus, we introduce a discard-rate parameter δ, specifying the probability that a given recipient discards the message and takes ... paths with a greater number of hops is analogous to phenomena in the ...