In recent years, colloidal metal particles—especially gold and silver nanoparticles—have emerged as critical components in ...

Soft polymer colloidal water suspensions are extremely important formulations for industrial applications such as water-based environmental-friendly coatings, paints, and adhesives. Homogeneity of the ...

Full employment in an economy is when all available workers who want to work are employed, and the unemployment rate is 0%.

Dissolved silicate is an important background constituent of natural waters, but there is little clarity regarding the effect of silicate on the oxidizing capability of permanganate (Mn(VII)) and on ...