Not all DNA looks like the familiar twisted ladder. Sometimes, parts of our genetic code fold into unusual shapes. One such structure, the G-quadruplex (G4), looks like a knot. These knots can ...

Rapid advances in DNA synthesis techniques have made it possible to engineer viruses, biochemical pathways and assemble bacterial genomes. Here, we report the synthesis of a functional 272,871-base ...

The replisome is a large protein complex that carries out DNA replication ... TRAIP-dependent CMG unloading when replication stress impedes timely termination. Ubiquitination of the CMG helicase ...

Department of Biomedical Science, Institute of Regenerative Medicine and Biofunction, Graduate School of Medical Science, and ‡ Chromosome Engineering Research Center, Tottori University, 683-8503, ...

The last few years have provided us with a new level of understanding of how chromosomes are replicated, segregated and read - and how their 3D organisation influences expression of individual genes ...

This open access article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons ...

Download the HBSE Class 11 Syllabus 2025-26 PDF for biotechnology from the official Haryana Board website. Access ...