When we think of evolution, we think of slow, gradual changes in animal and plant species over millions, perhaps even ...

An international research team has achieved a significant breakthrough in research into the reproduction of dogrose. The ...

What actually is 'nuclear fusion' energy and what does it mean for people in Nottinghamshire? We've answered some of these ...

“Our idea is that instead of modifying an existing chromosome, we design it from the ground up,” explained Prof Harris. “We’re rethinking what plants can do for us. This synthetic chromosome could one ...

Department of Biomedical Science, Institute of Regenerative Medicine and Biofunction, Graduate School of Medical Science, and ‡ Chromosome Engineering Research Center, Tottori University, 683-8503, ...

Chromosomes are tightly coiled structures in each of your cells that contain DNA, the code for all life. DNA is organized in segments on chromosomes called genes. Humans typically have 46 ...

Prof. Ben-David explained, "In the nucleus of a healthy human cell, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes—half from the father and half from the mother, totaling 46. One of the characteristics of ...

Thumbnail Polyteny can also be induced in vitro and it has been found that the meristematic tissues of root tips and the cotyledon cells of some plant species are able to form polytene chromosomes ...

In late 2023, scientists revealed yeast cells with half their genes replaced by artificial DNA—the team hopes to eventually customize every single chromosome. Earlier this year, another study reworked ...