It has been known for several years that abnormal chromosome numbers lead to protein imbalances in the affected cells.

The accurate distribution of chromosomes in an oocyte is essential for the correct transmission of genetic information to the ...

Changes in chromosome structure in any individual cell are probably of no importance. That one cell won't function well and might die soon. Translocations are important when they occur in a large ...

Superman syndrome, also known as 47, XYY, is a condition classified as a chromosomal aneuploidy (which is an abnormality in chromosome structure and/or number) in which males have an additional Y ...

The ‘Y’ chromosome essential for developing male features is gradually disappearing What does it mean for the future of male ...

For decades, the Y chromosome — one of the two human sex chromosomes — has been notoriously challenging for the genomics community to sequence due to the complexity of its structure. Now, this elusive ...

This research provides a deeper understanding of how motorized processes shape chromosome structures and influence cellular functions." Peter Wolynes, study co-author and the D.R. Bullard-Welch ...

Researchers have long advocated for a more systematic approach to environmental health, but funding may not hold.

Researchers unearthed the 52,000-year-old remains in 2018 near the village of Belaya Gora in northeastern Siberia, where freezing temperatures helped preserve the structure of the chromosomes ...

It took more than 100 years for biologists to construct a complete assembly of the Y chromosome’s structure, after its discovery in 1905. The first human genome was completed in April 2003, ...

The sequences ranged from 45.2 million to 84.9 million base pairs in length, and taken together, they show that the Y chromosome has substantially diversified in its size and structure over this time.

Get Instant Summarized Text (Gist) A new AI tool accurately predicts the 3D structure of chromosomes in individual cells, overcoming challenges of noisy and incomplete single-cell data.