A model of constipation induced by diphenoxylate was developed. The laxative effect was evaluated based on the discharge time of the first black stool, fecal number, fecal weight, intestinal ...

Take a look below at just some of the most groundbreaking nurses throughout history. Born in 1901, Estelle Massey Osborne became the first Black woman to earn a master’s degree in nursing. But this ...

Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education & Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Advanced Energy Materials and Devices, School of Electronic Science and ...

This can be extremely painful despite its small size. Anal fissures often occur after passing very hard stools but can also occur from the irritation of severe diarrhea. This generally occurs ...