Glacial meltwater contributions to streams depend on watershed characteristics that impact water quantity and quality, with potential changes as glaciers continue to recede. The purpose of our study ...

By integrating LiDAR and aerial imagery into landform evolution models (LEMs), mining operators can enhance their predictive capabilities for erosion risks, ensuring more accurate assessments of ...

According to global research, glacier erosion has increased significantly over the past 5 million years. Scientists have typically attributed this acceleration to the greater climate fluctuations that ...

This series of events can be linked to the retreat of the South Lhonak Glacier and the warming of permafrost in response to rising temperatures in the region. As it flowed down the Teesta River, the ...

Yosemite National Park is home to some of the most iconic granite formations in the world. These towering giants, including El Capitan and Half Dome, were shaped by a combination of volcanic activity ...

An important part of rehabilitation planning for mines is the design of a stable landform for waste rock dumps or spoil piles, at the completion of mining, which minimise erosion and environmental ...

These include the need to ensure the long-term geomorphic stability of the final rehabilitated landform over time frames ranging from decades to millennia. Over such an extended time span, ...