Author contribution: data collection, analysis and interpretation, literature search, and drafting and reviewing the manuscript. Marlene Mauseth Elveos, specialty registrar in paediatric surgery The ...

Medical pros revisit the 150-year history of coffee enemas to weigh their potential benefits and hidden dangers.

The previous studies failed to differentiate between pyloric/pseudopyloric metaplasia and cardiac or oxyntocardiac glands, as they did not use immunohistochemical stainings of pepsinogen I (PPGI).

Correspondence to: Dr M Stroud Institute of Human Nutrition, Mail point 113, F Level, Southampton General Hospital, Tremona Rd, Southampton, UK; m.a.stroudsoton.ac.uk This document contains guidelines ...

Pain and bloating in the abdomen and stomach area can happen for many reasons, from constipation and indigestion to more severe conditions like gallstones or a blockage. Abdominal bloating occurs ...

Pyloric Stenosis Rumination Syndrome Short Bowel Syndrome Soiling (Encopresis) Stomachaches Tapeworm Transition of Care: Crohn's Disease Transition of Care: Inflammatory Bowel Disease Transition of ...

Nicotine specifically triggers relaxation of the pyloric sphincter (the valve between stomach and small intestine), potentially allowing more acid to enter the duodenum where it can damage the ...