“The structure of PBP2a, an essential transpeptidase enzyme that cross-links bacterial peptidoglycan cell walls, shows large-scale differences from the normally antibiotic sensitive transpeptidases in ...

Postbiotics, derived from beneficial microbes, improve gut health by enhancing barrier function and immune responses, ...

Gram-negative bacteria have a lipopolysaccharide-containing outer membrane encasing a thin peptidoglycan coating in their cell walls. Gram-negative bacteria are typically more resistant to certain ...

Mussel immune cells express a wide range of inducible immune-related genes encoding extracellular recognition and effector proteins, including lectins, peptidoglycan recognition proteins, ...