The accessory nerve provides motor function (movement) to two muscles essential to neck and shoulder movement, the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) and the trapezius, as well as to the larynx (voice box) and ...

Therefore, an anatomotopographic study of the approach of this nerve applied to facial reinnervation surgery was performed. The objective was to describe the anatomy of the masseteric nerve as a ...

but the nerve damage from alcoholic neuropathy is usually permanent. It will worsen with continued alcohol use. With cessation of drinking and improved nutrition, symptoms may improve. Alcoholic ...