When looking at hormones, consider relative ratios. The GnRH signal is sent to the pituitary to produce both FSH and LH. LH then targets theca cells in the ovary, leading to androgen production, and ...

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy that affects women. PCOS is also a leading cause of infertility. Women with PCOS may present with obesity, amenorrhea ...

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common complex endocrine and metabolic disease ... and hyperandrogenism. Cases with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, androgen-secreting tumors, Cushing’s ...

Being the most common endocrinopathy of young women, polycystic ovary syndrome has much variation in its clinical expression based on ancestry. Ethnic differences of the phenotype are closely ...

Treatment for non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is often multidisciplinary, with patients likely to receive care from a dermatologist, surgeons, and oncologists (medical, surgical, and radiation ...

Renal hypoplasia, defined as abnormally small kidneys with normal morphology and reduced nephron number, is a common cause of pediatric renal failure and adult-onset disease. Genetic studies ...

Medicare covers some gynecological services, including Pap tests and cancer screenings. However, a person may have some out-of-pocket costs, and waiting periods may apply. In most cases, Medicare ...

They may be situated high in the inguinal canal so careful examination is required. A unilateral palpable gonad may be a testis, ovotestis, or rarely an ovary within an inguinal hernia. Congenital ...

Alterations in the expression and activity of specific translation factors, and the uncoupling of translational regulation from inhibition by tumour cell stresses, such as hypoxia and nutrient ...

All organisms have various circadian, behavioral, and physiological 24-h periodic rhythms, which are controlled by the circadian clock. The circadian clock controls various behavioral and ...

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