Key words: bladder exstrophy; outcomes; female; pregnancy. INTRODUCTION. Bladder exstrophy (BE) is an anterior midline defect with variable expression involving the infraumbilical abdominal wall ...

Scroll past the powerful photos on Chelsea BreeAnn Hardesty’s “Getting the Better of Endometriosis” Facebook page, and you might assume she’s celebrating a pregnancy.

Medically reviewed by Anju Goel, MD Pyuria is a term that describes the presence of pus, which is mostly made up of white blood cells, in urine. Urine typically contains very few or no white blood ...