Our brains are designed to misjudge reality. Evolution favors survival over truth, leading to predictable errors in ...

When we think of evolution, we think of slow, gradual changes in animal and plant species over millions, perhaps even hundreds of millions, of years.It took humans, for example, an estimated six ...

Recent discoveries using lab-grown brain organoids, or "mini-brains," suggest that testosterone increases brain size while ...

People have been celebrating the summer solstice with elaborate rituals since prehistoric times. But humans aren't the only ...

Python implementation of evolutionary game theory simulations, featuring Prisoner's Dilemma dynamics with genetic algorithms and reinforcement learning. Includes visualization tools for studying ...

Today, we’re covering convergent evolution, a common term in science fields. While it is a complicated term, it’s relatively easy to understand when you look at some of the more key examples.

Gough’s blowtorch theory and the evolutionary cosmology is, he suggested, “more exciting and attractive right now than the mainstream theory, ‘lambda cold dark matter’, which, after 50 ...

for example – acts achievable with relatively simple computational processes), one must question the continued utility of the “brain-as-a-computer” metaphor. Over a similar time period a relatively ...

We’re the only Pop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, ...

For example, the subjects studied in fields such as embryology, paleontology, and evolutionary biology are different, which makes it difficult to locate the relationships between them. Therefore, some ...

The more-than-a-century-old theory has been debated for decades. Some evolutionary biologists and paleontologists have dismissed it as an artifact of selection bias for big animals, while others ...

Cope’s rule suggests that, over time, evolutionary processes tend to increase the body size of organisms within ... animal sizes often get smaller as the species spread out and adapt to the ...