In short, DNA is a long molecule that contains each person’s unique genetic code. It holds the instructions for building the proteins essential for the body’s function. DNA instructions pass ...

The DNA molecule is made up of four bases -- adenine ... Figuring out how these three billion bases code for a human being will keep researchers busy for many decades to come.

“A little after the discovery of the double helix architecture of DNA, people figured out that the coding language of ... specific places on the DNA molecule to make it easier to search.

In genetics, the term junk DNA refers to regions of DNA that are noncoding. DNA contains instructions (coding) that are used to create proteins in the cell. However, the amount of DNA contained ...

Gene: The part of the DNA molecule that carries the genetic code for each individual. It is passed down from parent to child and determines everything from physical traits to longevity to health ...

The team turned long strands of DNA into binary code, the sequence of 1s and 0s ... a chemical reaction to add a methyl group, which is a molecule made from carbon and hydrogen, to some of these ...

Our complex genetic information can be sliced in many ways, but one common divisor is between coding and non-coding DNA. As their name suggests, only coding regions are later transcribed into RNA and ...

After one DNA molecule was trapped on the surface treated by APTES, the DNA molecule was stretched by pressure flow and ...

Much of the "junk" DNA in Drosophila shows signs of either negative or positive selection, according to a study in this week's Nature. An analysis by Peter Andolfatto of the University of California, ...

DNA molecules contain coding regions—the genes that code for proteins—and non-coding regions that are involved in the mechanisms that regulate or organize the genome. Constantly damaged by ...