FNA is recommended for all palpable solitary or dominant nodules, independent of size. FNA is preferred over thyroid scan or ultrasonography as the initial diagnostic test for thyroid nodules ...

Attention: Restrictions on use of AUA, AUAER, and UCF content in third party applications, including artificial intelligence technologies, such as large language models and generative AI. You are ...

这篇综述系统阐述了股骨头软骨母细胞瘤（CBL）的病理特征、诊断技术及治疗进展，重点探讨了传统刮除术联合植骨与新兴技术（如髋关节脱位辅助瓣膜手术、射频消融RFA）的优劣，强调精准化、微创化治疗趋势，为青少年CBL的临床管理提供循证依据。 病理特征 ...