Vascular rings with left aortic arch (LAA) branching pattern are very ... including: Associated anomalies such as shunts that affect hemodynamics and interpretation of gradients (PDA, ASD, VSD ...

Aortic arch anomalies and vascular rings represent a spectrum of congenital malformations that can significantly affect airway and oesophageal function. These anomalies arise from aberrations in ...

The aortic arch is subject to diverse congenital anomalies that may result in significant clinical challenges. Variations in arch laterality or branching patterns can lead to the formation of ...

Persistent fifth aortic arch (PFAA) is an extremely rare congenital cardiovascular anomaly resulting from the failure of the fifth aortic arch to degenerate during embryonic development; it is often ...

The clinical, hemodynamic, angiographic, and pathologic findings in three patients with complete interruption of the aortic arch are presented. In addition, data derived from published reports of 52 ...

Of all of the aortic segments, the aortic arch is the last frontier for endovascular treatment. The main difficulty for arch repair is the lack of an appropriate proximal landing zone of at least ...

The loss of elastic fibres, deposits of mucopolysaccharide-like material, and cystic anomalies are found in Marfan’s syndrome as well as anuloaortic ... The overall 20 year survival rate reaches 50%.

Interrupted aortic arch is a rare condition, usually lethal in early infancy without treatment. The only characteristic feature on conventional non-invasive investigation is peripheral pulse ...

Suprasternal transthoracic echocardiography suggested an aortic dissection near the aortic arch (Figure 1), which could explain the episode of stabbing pain between the shoulder blades.

Aortic stenosis happens when your aortic valve does not open all the way causing pressure to build in the left ventricle. This pressure blocks blood flow as it leaves the heart. In other words, the ...

Intracranial aneurysms are common, and the risk of rupture is influenced by size, location, morphology, and factors such as ...

Arch support is a crucial component for sustaining foot health, often overlooked by many. Problems such as flat feet or high arches can result in discomfort and pain, yet selecting the appropriate ...