while a blunt probe images a protein without any structural details. The three common AFM imaging modes are contact, tapping, and non-contact. 9 These modes vary based on the nature of tip motion.

A laser beam reflected off the end of the cantilever is recorded on photodiodes, producing an image of ... a box in the AFM lab. There is a log sheet next to them. Facility users must record their use ...

Conductive atomic force microscopy (C-AFM) is a powerful nanoscale characterization technique that combines the high-resolution imaging capabilities of atomic force microscopy (AFM) with the ability ...

A new mechanical membrane-based AFM (atomic force microscopy ... electrodes underneath to apply voltage between the electrode and membrane to provide the tapping mode. Since the structure with broad ...