By way of example, TSMC's N3E node as used in the latest Apple chips has gate pitch of at minimum 45 nm and a metal pitch of ...

When you buy through links on our articles, Future and its syndication partners may earn a commission. Credit: Intel Corporation Silicon has dominated the chip industry as its foundational ...

All-optical 100 GHz chip shatters clock speed limits in dramatic boost for AI development, 6G, autonomous vehicles.

The operational amplifier, or op amp, is one of the most basic building blocks used in analog circuits. Ever since single-chip op amps were introduced in the 1960s, thousands of different types ...

Optoelectronics are promising devices that combine optical components, which operate leveraging light, with electronics, ...

Researchers from Peking University have developed an on-chip microcomb that bridges the frequency gap, enabling seamless ...