HIV is the Big One, measuring a 9 on the virological Richter scale. Accordingly, Nowak and May take the problem head on, making few concessions to the unwary reader—the subtitle says it all ...

* Reactivation phase may be recognized as a variant of immune clearance phase. Dagger; Approximately five copies = 1 IU. ALT: Alanine aminotransferase; HBeAg: Hepatitis B e antigen; HBV: Hepatitis ...

Her research focuses on understanding the virological and immunological factors shaping the emergence of viruses and the severity of diseases associated with viral infection in humans. To answer these ...