Hence, surfactants are distinguished by an ability to form oriented monolayers at the interface and, most importantly, self-assembled structures (micelles, vesicles) in bulk phases (spherical micelle ...

For instance, the transition from micelles to vesicles can be controlled by selecting specific transition metals, which can enhance the catalytic efficiency of these surfactants in environmental ...

Vesicles: Small, membrane-bound structures formed by the self-assembly of lipids in an aqueous environment. Micelles: Aggregates of surfactant molecules that form in solution, typically with ...