Figure 1: γ c-dependent lymphokines are required for the peripheral survival of naïve CD4 + T cells. Figure 3: Antigen-driven proliferation of CD4 + T cells is independent of γ c-cytokines.

The previously stimulated cells “remembered” this experience and responded more forcefully, producing more IL-5 and IL-13 than their naive counterparts. “It’s not as we thought at the beginning, that ...

CD4 + T cells, CD8 + T cells, and NK (natural killer) cells. Measurements showed that VNPs had lower zonulin levels, a marker indicating gut mucosal disruption, implying better gut integrity than ...