There is growing evidence that the laser also promotes regeneration of the bone and the gum.” A course of LANAP treatment can involve six separate 90-minute appointments at a total cost of £3000.

White spots on gums can develop because of a fungus ... the removal of leukoplakia patches by scalpel, laser, or a freezing probe. A treatment plan may also include stopping the use of tobacco.

Treatment for periodontitis includes professional cleaning, gum grafting, laser gum surgery and root planing. Dana Territo is an Alzheimer’s advocate and author of “What My Grandchildren ...