This is the questionnaire in which athletes provided their (theoretical) response to taking an undetectable drug that would guarantee a gold medal but would lead to their early death. I had always ...
Are amphetamines included in drug testing in sports? Amphetamines are essentially included in all sport-related drug-testing protocols and are readily detected in the urine. Since amphetamines are ...
Importantly, the issue of drugs in sport is not confined to professional athletes but ... In football (soccer), this cost amounts to approximately US$30 million per year. Based on these statistics, it ...
The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), set up in 1999 by the International Olympic Committee to combat illegal performance enhancement in sports, defines doping as use of drugs that meets two of ...
The use of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) is currently one of the biggest issues in modern sport. Athletes such as Lance Armstrong (cyclist banned for using steroids and blood boosting drugs ...
AN EXPLOSIVE report into the use of performance enhancing drugs in Australian sport has found strong evidence of the use of banned substances among multiple athletes and sporting codes. The 12-month ...