During human brain evolution, considerable enlargement of the association areas of the cortex is accompanied by a comparable enlargement of corresponding association thalamic nuclei in the ...

The brain stem can be classified into four distinct sections that include the diencephalon, midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata. The diencephalon, which is the most superior portion of the ...

“To better understand the anatomy of the brain, it can be subdivided into three parts: the cerebrum, cerebellum, and the brainstem, with the basal ganglia and diencephalon as connecting stations ...

The third-largest part is the diencephalon, located in the core of the brain. A complex of structures roughly the size of an apricot, its two major sections are the thalamus and hypothalamus.

The brain is an organ made up of a large mass of nerve tissue protected within the skull. It plays a role in just about every major body system. Some of the brain’s main functions include ...

The diencephalon sits atop the brainstem. This area is made up of multiple structures, ... This dysfunction arises due to alterations in the anatomy of the brain stem, such as lesions.