In prokaryotes, the signal peptide directs the pre-protein to the cytoplasmic membrane. However, the signal peptide is not responsible for the final destination of the mature protein; secretory ...

Animal and plant cells differ and they have similarities. Nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm and mitochondria are four cell components that are found in both animal and plant cells. All life on ...

Considering that many apical membrane proteins have very short or non-existent cytoplasmic domains—meaning that most of their ...