EU laid down restrictions on animal testing for the testing of cosmetics and their ingredients throughout the EU. Therefore, ...

and mechanochromic cellulose photonic hydrogel. The team developed an innovative strategy to construct Bouligand structures with promising applications based on the self-assembly properties of ...

What makes biomass hydrogels work so well is a two-step molecular engineering process that transforms natural materials like cellulose, which makes up plant cell walls, starch found in potatoes ...

Gold nanoclusters (Au NCs) and carbon-based dots were added into the hydrogel's multi-layered structure, which was made from P407, lignin, and cellulose. This created a material with special ...