Carbohydrates are one of the most essential food groups in the diet of all animals, including humans. They provide essential elements the body needs for instant energy production and various vital ...

But, despite the essentiality of carbohydrates for cell structure and cell communication ... the 20 amino acid building blocks are strung together in linear chains by a single type of chemical ...

Carbohydrates are also divided, according to chemical structure, into monosaccharide’s (a single saccharide), disaccharides (two single saccharides), oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Scientists have been unable to determine the structure of a biologically important ... machines that do much of the work for cells, then carbohydrates that are linked to proteins are among the ...

Carbohydrates ... effective than the linear peptide chains the researchers started with. Structural analyses and computer simulations identified a particular spatial structure of the cyclopeptides ...

Folded carbohydrates have the potential to open up entirely new avenues of research in biomedicine and materials science. Two linear cellulose rods (in blue ... was used to quickly produce the ...

It’s all about structure. A simple carbohydrate or simple sugar is a ring of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen. These rings occur either on their own or in pairs. When a ring occurs on its own ...

Carbohydrates are complex molecules ... or enabling researchers to tailor the chemical structure of drug candidates, vaccines and natural products. University of Michigan chemists have developed ...